Empowering pupils to challenge gender stereotypes: A Premier League Primary Stars initiative

PLPS portrait

Written by PLPS

Premier League Primary Stars helps children to learn through the power of football in more than 19,000 primary schools across England and Wales. Free Premier League Primary Stars resources can be downloaded from www.plprimarystars.com

Gender stereotypes remain a persistent barrier to achieving equity in education and society. They influence how young people perceive themselves and others, shaping aspirations, limiting opportunities, and perpetuating inequality. This is why initiatives that actively address these biases are vital. One such initiative is the new resource from Premier League Primary Stars, designed to help teachers tackle gender stereotyping in schools while fostering diversity, equity, and inclusion.

The importance of challenging gender stereotypes

Gender stereotypes are deeply rooted assumptions about what boys and girls can or should do, often perpetuated by cultural norms, media, and historical biases. For instance, boys might be discouraged from pursuing artistic hobbies, while girls may face discouragement in sports or STEM subjects. Left unchecked, these stereotypes not only limit individual potential but also contribute to systemic inequality, reinforcing societal structures that marginalise certain groups.

By addressing these biases early, teachers can empower pupils to critically evaluate and challenge such assumptions. Doing so creates a foundation for more inclusive attitudes, enabling children to celebrate diversity and develop empathy.

A free resource that makes a difference

Premier League Primary Stars’ new gender stereotyping lesson is a comprehensive, teacher-friendly tool that equips teachers to lead impactful discussions and activities. Designed for Key Stage 2 pupils in England and Progression Steps 2 and 3 in Wales, the resource is both practical and inspiring.

Key features of the resource

  1. Empowering activities:
    The lesson introduces pupils to the concept of gender stereotypes and helps them identify biases they may encounter in school or the wider world. Through engaging activities and thought-provoking discussions, pupils gain the confidence to challenge these stereotypes constructively.
  2. Inspiring role models:
    Representation matters. The lesson highlights stories of individuals – both male and female – who have defied traditional gender roles, encouraging pupils to think critically and celebrate diversity. From female athletes excelling in male-dominated sports to male caregivers embracing nurturing roles, these examples inspire young minds to imagine a world free of limitations.
  3. Youth voice film:
    The inclusion of a dynamic film amplifies the voices of young people, providing relatable insights and practical advice on fostering inclusion. This multimedia approach helps make the resource accessible and engaging, sparking meaningful conversations in the classroom.
  4. Expertly crafted for teachers:
    Developed in collaboration with subject matter experts and practising teachers, the resource is user-friendly and aligned with the curriculum. This ensures that teachers are well-supported in delivering sensitive and impactful lessons.

Real-world impact in schools

Feedback from teachers who have used the resource has been overwhelmingly positive. One PSHE primary teacher in Wales noted:

“This is a very user-friendly and engaging lesson that effectively targets the idea of stereotyping in school and out of school.”

The practical design of the lesson not only saves teachers time but also builds their confidence in addressing a complex topic. For pupils, the benefits are profound. They develop critical thinking skills, inclusive attitudes, and the ability to challenge harmful stereotypes – skills that will serve them well throughout their lives.

A call to action for teachers

Teachers have a unique opportunity to shape the next generation’s understanding of equity and inclusion. Tackling gender stereotypes in the classroom is a crucial step toward this goal. The Premier League Primary Stars resource provides a roadmap for doing just that, empowering both teachers and pupils to contribute to a more inclusive society.

Premier League encourages teachers across the UK to explore this free resource and integrate it into their PSHE or Health and Well-being lessons. By fostering open discussions and providing pupils with tools to challenge stereotypes, we can help dismantle barriers and create a world where all children can thrive – regardless of their gender.

For more information and to access the resource, visit Premier League Primary Stars.

Together, let’s champion diversity, equity, and inclusion in every classroom.


Preventing Digital and Sexual Violence

Georgia Latief portrait

Written by Georgia Latief

Georgia is a Content & Marketing freelancer who supports Life Lessons with their content and marketing including social media, blogs, website upkeep, manages our webinar and drop-in sessions and partner school testimonials. She helps multiple business across the UK supporting them with their marketing and content needs with her business Latief Content & Marketing. Before joining Life Lessons, Georgia worked for an education recruitment company and a safeguarding company both based in Wales. She is originally from New Zealand and has a background in theatre and media studies.

Digital and sexual violence is a massive global issue. Teachers need support in order to gain the confidence in addressing these issues and lead discussions on these topics to prevent future violence. Life Lessons has worked in partnership with UCL and Anglia Ruskin University to develop a set of evidence based materials for schools that empower educators to counter digital and sexual violence. 

In November 2024 Life Lessons hosted a webinar on Empowering Educators to Eliminate Digital and Sexual Violence. Our speakers discussed the current issue of digital and sexual violence in our society and how best to support educators to have these conversations with their students. 

We also launched our brand new Violence Prevention course, developed with UCL and Anglia Ruskin University. This course includes a set of evidenced based materials for schools that empower educators to counter digital and sexual violence.

What is Digital and Sexual Violence?

Digital violence is a very broad term which encompasses any form of violence perpetrated using digital technologies, including: 

  • Cyber bullying
  • Trolling 
  • Cyber stalking
  • Non-consensual sharing of private images

Sexual violence is any sexual act or attempt to obtain a sexual act by violence, coercion, threat or intimidation, or taking advantage of the inability of the victim to give free consent. 

When violence is perpetrated or facilitated through digital technologies, it’s known as Digital Sexual Violence and includes: 

  • Online sexual harassment
  • Sextortion
  • Cyber bullying with a sexual nature

Statistics Around Digital and Sexual Violence

When we talk about digital and sexual violence is it vital to understand the state of the nation when it comes to this violence in our society and around the world.

Digital and sexual violence has become normalised, with Ofsted’s 2021 report finding that 80% of pupils have seen unwanted comments of a sexual nature. We also see that women and girls experience higher levels of digital and sexual violence than their male counterparts. 

Ofcom’s Online Safety Report 2023 found that 53% of girls and young women aged 11-21 reported encountering sexist comments or jokes online and 57% of young women aged 17-21 know a girl their age who has experienced sexual harassment online.

Not only has digital and sexual violence become normalised, but it is also a massive societal problem. NSPCC reports that violence against women and girls accounted for 20% of all reported crime in England/Wales from 2022-23. Women and girls across the world are experiencing digital and sexual violence with 1 girl being raped every 6 minutes in Brazil

Clearly something needs to be done to prevent future violence occurring.

How Education can Help Prevent Digital and Sexual Violence 

Educators are uniquely placed to empower both students and staff to report instances of sexual violence and harassment, and to continuously work toward fostering a healthy school environment where such behaviours are challenged and not normalised. 

On the topic on digital and sexual violence, Stephen Morgan, the minister for early education said: 

“…There’s probably more we can do around misogyny in schools, and I’m keen to talk to school leaders about what that might look like.”

“The escalatory nature of misogyny means that education plays a crucial role in challenging these attitudes early on. Through relationships, sex, and health education (RSHE), we are equipping young people with the knowledge and skills to recognise and reject harmful content, build empathy, and promote respect for all.”

The 2024 Ofsted Handbook also states that “Inspectors will expect schools to have effective behaviour policies in place regarding harmful sexual behaviour. The policies should include details of appropriate sanctions that should be applied consistently and that reflect and are consistent with the messages that are taught across the curriculum.” 

However; we frequently hear from educators that they lack confidence in addressing these issues and leading discussions on these topics. This is what inspired us to create our Violence Prevention Course.

Life Lessons Violence Prevention Course and Resources

This course has been developed in partnership with UCL and Anglia Ruskin University to develop a set of evidence based materials for schools that empower educators to counter digital and sexual violence.

These materials are based on the latest research into digital harms and image-based sexual violence and aims to support educators to tackle this type of inappropriate behaviour.

The course includes:

  • CPD for educators and include a certification

5 units which cover:

  • Introduction to sexual violence prevention
  • Understanding sexual violence
  • Educating about gender and sexual violence
  • Tech facilitated gender based violence
  • Dealing with disclosures and instances of sexual violence

We have also included a free lesson and videos for secondary educators:

  • A 1 hour lesson for use with year 10 secondary students. Copy and edit to suit the needs of your classroom.
  • A collection of short Life Lessons videos addressing the topics of sexual and digital violence. These videos feature boys discussing the issue, demonstrating openness, and modeling how to engage in meaningful conversations to be part of the solution.

This course is free for educators. Access it here: Violence Prevention – Life Lessons

References:


No child left on the sidelines: ParalympicsGB's Equal Play Campaign and the push for inclusive PE

Written by ParalympicsGB

ParalympicsGB is the UK’s largest disability sports charity and relies on the support of its commercial partners to deliver a world class environment where athletes can achieve their personal best performances and break down barriers for all disabled people. Further details are available at https://paralympics.org.uk/

Physical education (PE) has always offered young people the chance to develop confidence, teamwork, and physical literacy. However, for millions of disabled children across the UK, inclusive and meaningful PE is still largely inaccessible. In response, ParalympicsGB has launched their Equal Play Campaign, a transformative initiative to ensure every child, regardless of ability, has equal opportunities in school sports. This movement comes at a crucial time, aligning with the Government’s review of the national curriculum. With so much at stake, the campaign’s message is clear: action is needed now.

A curriculum review with high stakes for disabled pupils

The ongoing curriculum review holds immense potential to address systemic issues that have long affected disabled pupils and those with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND). Currently, PE is not considered a core subject, which means it often takes a back seat to academic priorities. Even when PE is available, it frequently focuses on traditional sports, leaving out disabled pupils who require adaptive and inclusive activities.

ParalympicsGB has raised serious concerns that disabled young people are being overlooked in the review. In a society where 1.5 million disabled children are missing out on essential physical activities, this is unacceptable. Alarmingly, only one in four disabled children regularly participate in school sports, denying them the chance to boost their development, social skills, and mental well-being. This is a disparity we can no longer ignore.

The importance of breaking barriers

Disabled pupils face a complex array of barriers that differ significantly between mainstream and special schools. Addressing these challenges requires a comprehensive and inclusive approach. Crucially, we must understand that disabled pupils are not a monolithic group; their needs vary widely. From a lack of specialised equipment to insufficient teacher training, the obstacles are varied but solvable with the right strategies.

ParalympicsGB advocates for a more holistic understanding of physical literacy, one that celebrates diverse ways of being active. This vision moves beyond traditional sports to include adaptive and non-competitive activities, turning PE into a positive and empowering experience. The impact of inclusive PE is profound: it not only improves physical health but also fosters social inclusion, boosts self-confidence, and establishes lifelong habits of well-being.

Transforming the culture of PE

Creating inclusive PE requires a cultural shift in how physical education is perceived and delivered. Currently, the existing model often leaves disabled children feeling excluded or unable to participate meaningfully. ParalympicsGB emphasises the need to reimagine PE, prioritising equity and inclusivity to ensure every student can engage and benefit.

A key factor in this transformation is empowering teachers. Teachers are crucial to implementing change but often lack the resources or training to adapt lessons for disabled pupils. ParalympicsGB stresses the importance of revising teacher training programs to include robust, practical modules on inclusive physical education. By equipping teachers with the right skills—such as modifying activities to accommodate diverse needs—we can ensure that all pupils have equal opportunities.

Representation also plays a critical role. Increasing the number of disabled people in teaching positions can make PE more relatable and inspiring for disabled pupils. Teachers with lived experiences of disability offer unique insights and can act as powerful role models. Seeing someone who shares their experiences and challenges can fundamentally change how disabled children view their own potential.

Practical solutions from the Equal Play Campaign

The Equal Play Campaign puts forward targeted, achievable solutions aimed at building a more inclusive PE landscape:

  1. Empowering teachers: Providing continuous professional development and resources, such as workshops, guides, and access to best practices, to help teachers deliver inclusive lessons confidently.
  2. Adapting teacher training: Reforming initial teacher education to include strategies for inclusive PE, ensuring teachers are well-prepared to support all pupils effectively.
  3. Redefining PE’s role: Shifting the emphasis from competition to physical literacy. This approach makes PE about personal growth, joy, and inclusivity, rather than just winning or losing.
  4. Boosting representation: Encouraging disabled individuals to become teachers, thus bringing valuable perspectives to schools and inspiring pupils.

These changes are not just aspirational but necessary. By implementing these measures, the Government can take significant steps toward educational equity, ensuring no child is left out.

The time for change is bow

The curriculum review presents a rare chance to set new standards for inclusivity in schools. ParalympicsGB’s Equal Play Campaign underscores that PE should be a welcoming space for all children to experience the joy of movement. This effort is about more than just sport; it represents a commitment to a society that values every member equally.

For those wanting to learn more, visit ParalympicsGB’s website. Teachers, parents, policymakers, and community members all have a role to play in creating an education system that genuinely leaves no child behind.

By advocating for inclusive PE, we are laying the groundwork for a future where diversity, equity, and inclusion are not merely aspirational values but everyday realities. Let’s ensure every child, regardless of ability, gets the chance to play, grow, and thrive.


Addressing the impact of global conflicts

Claire Shooter and Monia Zahid portrait

Written by Claire Shooter and Monia Zahid

Claire is Deputy Head Pastoral and DSL with a keen interest in EDI. She changed career and went into teaching 16 years ago after her children were born and has never regretted it. Over this time, she has enjoyed a range of roles including Head of Spanish and Head of Year.

Monia is Head of Equity, Diversity and Inclusion and teacher of Economics at Haberdashers’ Boys’ School. She oversees EDI provision at the school and is passionate in driving change for the whole school community.

If you are to take just one message from this blog, then let it be that schools must always be safe spaces for students, especially in times of global unrest. Over the past year, our school has learned invaluable lessons about how global conflicts can ripple into a school community, affecting students in profound ways.

Our school, located just outside North West London, has a vibrant and diverse community, with active faith and cultural societies, a multi-faith prayer room, and celebrations of key festivals from many religious traditions, including Eid and Chanukah. We would say that our diversity is our ‘superpower’ and our students have ample opportunities to learn about each other’s faiths. 

So the immediate weeks following October 7th 2023 threw an unprecedented and emotional challenge.

At our initial assembly following the horrific events of that day, we took a moment to reflect on the events unfolding in Israel and Gaza, honoured the casualties, and reminded students not to engage in divisive political discourse that could lead to conflict or tension within the school.

However, many of our Jewish students felt frustrated and unsupported, feeling that we were minimising their pain by not acknowledging the attack for what it was—a terrorist act. They felt that if such violence had occurred in any other part of the world, it would have been called out more forcefully. Many of our Muslim students expressed their fears about being targeted due to their Muslim identity. They voiced frustration that the suffering of innocent Palestinians was not being acknowledged, while stereotypes and misinformation about Muslims went unchallenged.  

Both Muslim and Jewish students were living in fear, be it Zain who worried about his hijab-wearing sister, or Max who worried about wearing his Star of David chain. Both felt nervous to show their identities in public.

This marked the start of a week of difficult conversations as our student body articulately and respectfully voiced their concerns. We quickly found ways to offer support. One of the first initiatives was the student-led prayer service, a daily gathering attended by many students who wanted to reflect, pray, or simply share a sense of community. 

At the end of that week our Headmaster addressed the entire school in a special assembly. He acknowledged the emotional toll on our community, quoted students who had bravely shared their perspectives, and provided historical context for the conflict. He reframed our message of unity and respect, encouraging everyone to treat each other with kindness and grace. The assembly ended with a moving moment of reflection led by our Faith Assembly Committees.

Social media was another challenge to address. Algorithms often amplify one-sided views, and young people increasingly rely on platforms like Instagram and TikTok for their news, rather than traditional sources. These platforms often mix fact with fiction, viral conspiracy theories, and disturbing images. We provided clear guidelines on how to navigate social media responsibly, reminding students to think critically before liking or sharing content and to be mindful of the digital footprint they leave behind. When inappropriate posts appeared, we used a combination of education and sanction to address issues.

We also realised that staff members needed support, unsure of how to engage in conversations for fear of being seen as political. Many felt isolated, and simply taking the time to approach another colleague and acknowledge the difficulty of the situation went a long way toward breaking down those feelings. By fostering an environment where everyone, regardless of their political views, could talk openly and with empathy, we began to rebuild a sense of community. It’s not about politics, it’s about humanity.

While we acknowledge that there is still much work and education to be done, we are committed to trying to guide our students through the complexities of the world around them. Our students have voiced appreciation for the fact that tensions are left outside the school gates, and it’s a safe place for all. Whilst we don’t have all the answers, we’re committed to ensuring that:

– Anti-racism efforts also incorporate discussions on both antisemitism and Islamophobia, so that all students, regardless of their background, can become allies in challenging hate.

– We ask the difficult questions and acknowledge the emotional weight of these issues—not to take a political stance, but to show empathy and understanding. 

– We create opportunities for students to learn from diverse views, helping them understand that dialogue is not about winning arguments but about hearing other perspectives and learning to ‘disagree agreeably’.

– We recognise that this work is ongoing, and schools need to create spaces for continued dialogue, assemblies, and reflection.

– Above all, we strive to create a safe and supportive space for *all* students, where diversity is celebrated, and the narratives students encounter promote unity, respect, and mutual understanding.


What does it mean to our families when we support bilingual literacy?

Emma Sheppard portrait

Written by Emma Sheppard

Emma founded The MTPT Project, the UK's charity for parent teachers, in 2016 when on maternity leave with her first child. She has 12 years experience as an English teacher, Lead Practitioner and ITT Lead, and now runs The MTPT Project full time.

This is a vulnerable blog to share publicly.  If you follow me on LinkedIn, it will reveal the hard work and heartache behind the upbeat and practical strategies around bilingual education that I often share.  

Of course, we save our shiniest achievements for social media platforms but over the last few weeks – in the real world – I have felt keenly, the crushing failures of being “immigrant mum”. 

For context, I am an educated middle-class British former teacher living in France with my bilingual children and French husband.  My children were born in the UK, have been fully bilingual since birth, and now attend French state primary school.  I’m a fluent French speaker (and have a state-issued certificate to prove it) work in English and socialise in both languages.  

Sounds dreamy, right?

But sometimes, I feel as if I am losing my children – that they are so culturally embedded in the country we live in, that they have no connection to the identity of their birth country.  My identity.

This fortnight, we have been learning about Advent in our home-learning English lessons.  They don’t go to school on Wednesdays, you see, because it’s France.

My son, who had a year of lockdown education, is au fait with the characters.  He was, after all, the donkey in his Reception nativity and plodded along to Bethlehem with Mary and Joseph.  He best friend Gabriel was… the angel Gabriel.

My daughter, who has been educated in the secular French system since pre-school, has a vague understanding of the baby, called Jesus.  The star?  Joseph?  Virgin birth?  Heavenly hosts?  Gold, frankincense and myrhh?  Even the word ‘shepherd’ in English?  All these cultural indicators so essential to the British primary education experience?  Not a clue.

It gets worse: for the last three years, we’ve attended the carol service run by the local American church.  I alone in my family know the words to Silent Night.  My husband and children are ignorant to the joy of “Glororororororia” or “Fivvvvee go’old ringggsss!” and as such, they can’t sit through a full service.  I hissingly insisted my husband remove them (and himself) somewhere between Royal David’s City and Angels in the Realm of Glory and – French and relieved – they went to eat waffles and ride fairground rollercoasters in le marché de noël.

Extended writing – the lovely recipes and stories and letters you’d expect in lower KS3 – simply aren’t required of my children yet in the French state system.  Admittedly, their grammatical knowledge is fast surpassing my own, but mostly they are asked to copy, or write short responses to comprehension activities.

They have never been asked to be a Victorian maid or a to persuade anyone to save the rainforest.  They have not written a diary entry from a ship in the middle of the Atlantic, or a newspaper article about a volcanic eruption.  Maybe creativity, generally, will never be required of them?  

The request to write the Nativity story therefore resulted in meltdowns on all fronts: my son can’t bear the idea of more than two sentences and disappears into the ether of his daydreams; my daughter can’t remember how to spell ‘all’, even though it’s been on her spelling list for millennia.

My children are spectacular: there is no need to qualify this with any reasons why.  They just are.

But they are not British, and they have no other encouragement to be British than me, their mother.  Ensuring they retain a sense of this identity has become a base urge in me.  They will know who Shakespeare is.  They will eat jacket potatoes.  They will understand the culture importance of a Harvest Festival.  Failure simply isn’t an option.

But a lot of the time I feel like a lone salmon, swimming against the current.  And increasingly, I’m experiencing the anticipatory grief of becoming the mother of two French children.

For the first-generation immigrant parents in our school communities, how keenly is this loss also felt?

Do they, too, look at their children and see huge holes where a shared identity should be?  

And as schools, what can we do to support families who might be going through similar experiences?  

(Here come those upbeat, practical strategies…)

  • Understand, appreciate and acknowledge (if you can) the cultures of your school communities – including the educational cultures
  • Value and encourage the use of the home language – never fall into the trap of thinking that one language leads to an inability to acquire another because the opposite is true – languages feed off one another and grow together
  • Value languages, and teach them well – from the earliest possible age
  • Create bilingual streams if appropriate for your school context
  • Introduce Community Language GCSEs and A Levels as far as your timetabling or extra-curricular offer can support – and involve parents in their children’s preparation for these exams
  • Research community language hubs and signpost these to parents if you don’t have the capacity to ‘in house’
  • Align language with culture – food, traditions, literature, film, history, sports – and take opportunities to celebrate these
  • Foster opportunities where parents can make connections and build their own language communities

As cultural diversity in our schools increases, assumptions of monolingualism in our curricula and communities will only become a hindrance.  Celebration and practical support for families aspiring to full bi- or multilingualism will bring out the best in our students and support the full complexity of their identities.


Power up your passion: Tomorrow’s Engineers Week and the drive for diversity in engineering careers

Engineering UK logo

Written by Engineering UK

EngineeringUK is a not-for-profit organisation that drives change so more young people choose engineering and technology careers. Our mission is to enable more young people from all backgrounds to be inspired, informed and progress into engineering and technology.

As Tomorrow’s Engineers Week 2024 approaches, we find ourselves at a pivotal moment to ignite excitement and purpose among young people for careers in engineering and technology. From November 11 to 15, EngineeringUK will host this nationwide celebration under the theme Power up your passion, highlighting how personal interests can lead to fulfilling and impactful careers in STEM fields. This initiative is not just about inspiring the next generation; it’s also about breaking down barriers to ensure engineering is accessible and appealing to young people from diverse backgrounds.

Understanding the importance of interest-driven careers

A recent survey conducted at the Big Bang Fair 2024 revealed that 64% of young people are driven by the idea of pursuing careers that align with their interests and passions. This statistic sheds light on a critical point: engagement and motivation in career exploration are heightened when young people can see a clear connection between their personal passions and professional opportunities. More than just a job, a career in engineering can be an avenue for self-expression, creativity, and problem-solving—qualities that resonate strongly with young minds.

However, translating this potential into reality requires us to address significant challenges and misconceptions that still exist, particularly around diversity and inclusion in engineering.

Bridging the diversity gap in engineering

The engineering sector faces a pressing diversity problem. As highlighted by the Science Education Tracker and UCAS Project Next Generation research, only 16% of girls feel that engineering is a suitable career for them, and women still make up a mere 18% of first-year engineering undergraduates. This gender disparity is compounded by the lack of visible female role models and the underrepresentation of people from various ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds. Furthermore, many young people have limited awareness of the post-secondary pathways into engineering, with 57% of 13- to 17-year-olds admitting they know little about options like apprenticeships or technical courses.

Diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) are not just buzzwords; they are fundamental to creating a robust and innovative engineering workforce. The sector thrives when a multitude of perspectives comes together to tackle complex challenges. Therefore, promoting engineering careers must actively consider the experiences of underrepresented groups, including girls, ethnic minorities, disabled people, and students from lower socioeconomic backgrounds.

The role of Tomorrow’s Engineers Week

Tomorrow’s Engineers Week serves as a powerful platform to address these issues head-on by offering resources and experiences that inspire and inform. Teachers, career leaders, and students will have access to free, flexible materials that can be integrated into lessons and assemblies, making engineering careers relatable and engaging for young people.

One of the standout features this year is the Day in the life film series, which provides an authentic look at the daily work of early-career engineers from various fields. These films are designed to be flexible, fitting easily into lessons or form times, and they emphasise the real-world applications of STEM skills, particularly those that draw on creativity and problem-solving.

In addition, the Match your passion panel will bring young people face-to-face virtually with early-career engineers who can answer questions, offer tailored advice, and share how their own passions led them into engineering. This personalised approach is crucial in showing young people the diversity of pathways available and demystifying a field that is often perceived as inaccessible or irrelevant.

Supporting teachers and career leaders

Teachers and career leaders are essential allies in the effort to diversify engineering. Yet, according to EngineeringUK research, they often lack the support and resources to guide students effectively. With only 43% of young people having participated in a STEM activity beyond standard lessons and 46% of career advisers citing funding and time constraints as barriers, there is a clear need for more robust support systems.

Tomorrow’s Engineers Week aims to address these gaps by offering practical, easy-to-use resources that empower teachers. For example, lesson plans, interactive sessions, and career-focused panels can bring STEM subjects to life, making them more appealing and accessible. As Dr. Hilary Leevers, Chief Executive of EngineeringUK, points out, the week’s activities are designed to connect young people with engineers who have turned their interests into rewarding careers, inspiring students to envision their own futures in the sector.

Engineering a more inclusive future

Ultimately, initiatives like Tomorrow’s Engineers Week are about ensuring that every young person, regardless of gender, race, disability, or socioeconomic status, has the opportunity to explore engineering careers. By focusing on interest-driven engagement, the campaign makes STEM more approachable and aligns with the principles of DEI that are crucial to our education system.

For more information on how to get involved in Tomorrow’s Engineers Week, and to access these invaluable resources, visit Tomorrow’s Engineers Week and join the conversation using #TEWeek24. Let’s make engineering a field where every young person sees a place for themselves—a future powered by passion, built on diversity, and driven by a desire to shape the world.

Together, we can power up the passions of the next generation and pave the way for a more inclusive, innovative engineering landscape.


Positive Ways to Talk About Difference, Equality and Discrimination with Children

Pop 'n' Olly logo

Written by Pop 'n' Olly

Pop‘n’Olly is the UK’s leading LGBT+ educational resource provider for primary aged children, parents, carers and teachers. The company's resources and books are being used in primary schools across the UK as well as globally in over 70 countries. www.popnolly.com

When I ask children to guess when same-sex marriage was introduced they come up with all sorts of wildly wrong suggestions… ‘The 1950s?’ they say and I indicate it’s a bit more recent. ‘The 1960s? The 1980s, 1990s?’ they throw out. When I tell them it was 2013 they are usually staggered – something that they’ve known all of their lives is so recent! 

We live in a country that has not only legalised same-sex marriage but also has the Equality Act (2010) which protects a wide range of people of all ages, including people with different sexual orientations and trans/non-binary people. This is something to be celebrated with children. It’s not just in their school that staff encourage them to see other people as different but equal, but also in the whole of the UK – and that’s enshrined in law! 

Prejudice relates to beliefs, thoughts and feelings about someone or a group of people. Prejudice is usually negative. Discrimination relates to actions against someone because of their identity or characteristics. 

Discrimination is an action against someone because of their identity or characteristics. It grows out of prejudice, which is a (usually negative) belief about someone. As teachers, our job isn’t to police children’s thoughts, but instead, to help them see the wonderful variety of people who exist and help them not be afraid of these differences. 

Using visuals, drop-in references, and explicit teaching we can ensure that children’s view of the world is one where there are millions of ways to be a human and some of these ways look different from them.

Celebrating differences isn’t just about helping all children feel good about themselves but it affects how we see others. When faced with differences we can help children to see those differences as strengths. Whilst we have many things in common, humans have evolved to be widely different across the globe and our experiences living different lives, both in the UK and elsewhere means we have different skills and knowledge. Sharing these differences allows us to learn from each other and to see the world through others’ eyes – sparking new thoughts, new ideas and new perspectives. 

Here are some ideas you might try out with your children:

  • Actively teach children about The Equality Act (2010). Use our posters, lesson plans and resources to ensure that children understand that treating people fairly and equally is part of the culture and law of the UK.
  • Help children understand that people are not treated equally around the world and that change happens because of action. Examples of this might be the Stonewall Riots in the US, and the legalisation of same-sex relationships in the UK – that came about because of the work of Leo Abse MP.
  • Instead of ‘Heads Down Thumbs Up’ at the end of the day, get the children to play a game where they partner up and have to find two things the same and one thing different from each other which they then share with others. Children could then try and find others who match (or are different) – or even make up their own rules for the game.
  • Learn a ‘Sign of the Day/Week’ to help children understand that communication is different for different people.
  • Play Paralympic sports in P.E. such as seated volleyball or goalball with the same competitive enthusiasm as other school sports (these were so popular with my Y6s!)
  • Use CBBC’s ‘My Life’ series to help children learn more about other children’s lives, such as ‘When Mum Becomes Dad’ and ‘Mae’s Guide to Autism’.
  • Ensure that your classroom displays represent a wide variety of people of all shapes, colours, abilities, genders, etc.
  • Discuss scenarios with children about people who are experiencing discrimination. Talk through ideas on how this person may feel and what children could do if they witnessed this on the playground for example.

It is very hard to change the world, but we can make our schools somewhere where everyone is welcome and make our little bit of it more welcoming. We can help all children feel good about themselves by celebrating differences and we can help them to see that difference is not something to be afraid of, but a strength.

You can download our Discrimination, Prejudice and Equality Medium Term Plan, together with all the lesson plans, videos and resources that you need to work with your UKS2 class on this.


Challenging Hair Discrimination Through Racial Narratives, Industry Knowledge on the Economics of Hair and Counter Literacy Equality, Diversity Strategies

Dr Pamela Odih portrait

Written by Dr Pamela Odih

Pamela is a senior lecturer in Sociology within the Sociology department at Goldsmiths University of London. Her research specialises human rights communication and the significance of me/space to the regulation of subjects and construction of gendered subjectivity with specific regards to organisational analysis and educational policy.

On 27th October 2022 the Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) published new guidance aimed at ensuring that: “Pupils should not be stopped from wearing their hair in natural Afro styles at school” (EHRC 2022). The guidance is supported by resources that are “endorsed by World Afro Day and the All-Party Parliamentary Group for Race Equality in Education” and are designed to assist school leaders in ensuring that “hair or hairstyle policies are not unlawfully discriminatory” (ibid.). 

In October 2024, having successfully applied for a British Academy and Leverhulme Trust small grant, I began my empirical study which is entitled “Challenging Hair Discrimination Through Racial Narratives, Industry Knowledge on the Economics of Hair and Counter Literacy Equality, Diversity Strategies”. Research Focus: The proposed research is partly an impact analysis of the application of EHRC resources, into school policies and the responses of school leaders to the suitability and adaptability of these policies. 

An additional focus of the study is to envisage the scope and form of guidance on anti-race-based hair discrimination that informs young people as consumer citizens in respect to their cultural heritage of hair sculpture as an expression of racial belonging. I am currently interviewing UK and USA NGOs, charities and human rights legal practitioners to ascertain the impact of their activism in respect to PSHE and citizenship studies educational policy and race equality legislation.

If you have such involvement in this subject area, I would greatly appreciate interviewing you. Please, in this regard, contact me at Goldsmiths University, where I am a Sociology Senior Lecturer. The outcome of the research is scheduled to be disseminated in academic journals and the creation of an open access teaching resource to support consumer citizenship secondary school lessons. 

I am also collaborating with the spoken poet Rider Shafique to create three long-form poems for presentation at scheduled multiculturalism festivals within the academy; we also envisage co-creating and illustrating a series of children’s books. I’ll post again as the research progresses and shall provide some interim findings which I hope will be useful for your respective projects. 

 


Reimagining Your Curriculum: Steps to Embrace Diversity and Equity

Krystian McInnis portrait

Written by Krystian McInnis

Krystian McInnis is a Religious Education consultant, advisor, and researcher specialising in decolonising and diversifying Religious Education. With a career that spans the public, private, and charity sectors, he brings extensive national and international experience in curriculum diversification and decolonisation. As the Co-Founder of Reimagining Education, Krystian is dedicated to creating a more inclusive and equitable educational system where everyone feels seen, heard, and that they belong.

In recent years, educators worldwide have begun to scrutinise their curricula for underlying biases and exclusions, calling for a wider range of diverse materials to enhance every student’s learning journey (Kara 2022). While many teachers hold a strong commitment to equality, their curricula still lack diversity, and often fail to reflect the multiplicity of perspectives that make up our increasingly globalised world. As societies grow more diverse, educational institutions face increasing pressure to adapt curricula that genuinely reflect the communities they serve. For many educators, “reimagining” the curriculum to embrace diversity and equity means moving beyond mere rhetoric or the adding of decorative slides; it requires a transformative approach that at its epicentre embraces inclusion, broadens perspectives, and fosters a deeper understanding of global issues. This ultimately brings to the forefront an essential question: how can educators reimagine and enrich their curricula to ensure all students see themselves represented, where they can feel seen, heard and believe that they belong.

The Need for Change

In May 2020, following the senseless killing of George Floyd Jr, amidst a time of isolation and solitude, many individuals began questioning not only their personal beliefs but also the societal structures that perpetuate inequality. The mere stance of not racist, no longer suffice, saw many people make an active shift towards reconsidering their position to one of anti-racist, intentionally seeking ways to disrupt and remove the barriers many face on a daily basis worldwide both from a personal and an institutional perspective.

With this being the landscape, many teachers decided they wanted to make meaningful changes and begun questioning their lessons and curriculums, exploring the inclusivity of them and to what extent they were representative of the diverse nature of the country and communities they served. Nabagereka and Melzer (2022) argue that for children and young people to fully engage with their learning, they need to see themselves reflected in what they are learning about. Furthermore, they argue that by not feeling represented in the curriculum, this can be disempowering and discouraging, negatively impacting pupil wellbeing, stopping them from achieving their full potential. Therefore, diversifying the curriculum extends beyond a mere nice to have, but rather critical for student care.

Engaging All Learners: The Imperative of an Equitable Curriculum

A diverse and inclusive curriculum plays a fundamental role in developing cultural competence, empathy, and critical thinking in students. It allows all students to see themselves and others within their learning, not only fostering a sense of belonging but also supporting with the much-needed work on social cohesion too. Banks (2015) argues that inclusivity in education not only enriches the learning experience for students from marginalised communities, but also benefits all students by broadening their worldviews and preparing them for a multicultural society. Without a deliberate effort to incorporate diverse perspectives, we risk perpetuating a curriculum that reflects an extremely narrow and predominantly Eurocentric, White male-dominated narrative.

Whilst the uptake has been slow, and efforts lagging within many institutions, the call for a more diverse curriculum has been clear. The Commission on Race and Ethnic Disparities (CRED) report recommended curriculum reforms to increase the representation of Black, Asian, and Ethnic Minority communities, arguing that more inclusive content could help reduce racial disparities (CRED, 2021). Additionally it asserted that a curricula reflecting a range of experiences, histories, and perspectives contributes to a learning environment that is more engaging, inclusive, and better prepares students for citizenship in a multicultural world.

Limitations in Traditional Curricula

It would be remiss of me however, to not state there are barriers and limitation. The first step however, in building a diverse and equitable curriculum is acknowledging the limitations in traditional approaches. Traditional curricula often exhibit an over-reliance on Western-centric authors, perspectives, and historical events, particularly within the humanities. Within this we have seen the intentional omitting of stories, contributions and voices of cultures, far too often classified as ‘other’ (Au, 2009). Therefore, a curriculum audit is a way which can identify gaps, guiding us to understand where imbalances and exclusions may exist. I would recommend that when starting an audit to critically assess a curriculum, it is vital to consider the following questions:

  • Are there voices, narratives, or cultural perspectives missing from my curriculum?
  • Does the curriculum offer diverse perspectives within each subject area?
  • How does the material encourage students to engage critically with the world around them?

Building an Inclusive Curriculum

Creating an inclusive curriculum involves more than the mere adding of decorative diverse images, but rather relies on three core elements: representation, relevance and reflective engagement.

Representation: Critical to an inclusive curriculum is the reflection of a wide range of perspectives, including those from various racial, cultural, socioeconomic, and gender groups. It is important to remember, diversification  does not remove existing literary masterpieces by White authors, nor does it erase Western history, or remove Europe from the map in geography lessons as some might suggest, but rather broadens the amount of narratives being explored. For example, presenting African nations not merely through a lens of poverty, but also in terms of their rich resources and complex histories offering a fuller picture of the individual countries. In doing so, it helps to present a balanced narrative of events allowing students to engage with an in-depth, more nuanced understanding of the world around them.

Relevance: Schemes of work should be culturally and contextually relevant to students’ lives. Whilst the communities practitioners serve now might be monocultural, it is imperative that they are preparing their students for the wider, multicultural Britain they live in, and the globalised world around them. Critical to a diverse and inclusive curriculum is one that not only engages students academically but also fosters critical consciousness, helping students to understand, question, and reshape the world they live in, allowing for them to question and formulate their own worldviews. By doing so, we can at least begin to develop a curriculum that resonates with students’ identities and experiences, enabling them to connect their learning to broader societal issues.

Reflective Engagement: As reflective practitioners, it is of upmost importance that we encourage students to reflect too, with a robust diverse curriculum allowing for this to take place. An inclusive curriculum encourages students to question dominant narratives and think critically about issues of power, privilege, and inequity. Ultimately, through reflection, we create the space for students to explore and understand their own positionality too. Within this, students move from being merely passive recipients of knowledge to active participants in uncovering and understanding complex social dynamics (Au, 2009).

Conclusion: Embracing Diversity as a Journey, Not a Destination

Creating an inclusive curriculum is not a one-time task but an ongoing journey. While some may fear the time commitment required for these changes, it’s important to remember that small steps—such as integrating diverse materials or adapting lesson plans—are all meaningful progress. By embracing diversity iteratively, we can gradually build curriculums that reflects the values of equity and inclusion.

Note, resistance from stakeholders may arise, especially when changes challenge long-standing traditions. However, professional development and collaboration with colleagues is crucial for this work to be successful, whilst also not overwhelming ourselves or the curriculums already in place.

Whilst the journey might be difficult, it is certainly a rewarding one. Through intentional and incremental work of diversifying your curriculum now, I assure you one thing: The work you do won’t just change the classroom, but will change you as a person too.  As practitioners,  we have an opportunity and an obligation to be part of this change, so that the teachers of tomorrow no longer have to justify the necessity of a representative curriculum and their pupils never have to suffer the pain of questioning their place in the classroom or society again.  An inclusive curriculum not only enriches the educational experience but also helps students navigate a complex, interconnected world. By transforming our curricula, we take an essential step toward creating a society where all students feel seen, heard and that they belong. While the journey may be complex, the rewards—students who are more empathetic, culturally competent, and engaged global citizens – are worth it.


School Should Be Inclusive for Neurodiverse Learners: Creating a Classroom for All Minds.

Nicole Sherwood portrait

Written by Nicole Sherwood

Nicole Sherwood is the Content Writer at award-winning recruitment agency Spencer Clarke Group. Spencer Clarke Group specialise in connecting teaching and support staff to mainstream and SEND schools all over the UK.

Schools can be an intimidating environment for all children and young people, and can present social and sensory challenges for those that are neurodivergent. 

Providing the right support to SEND children in the classroom is crucial to their learning and can help them to reach their full potential.

According to GOV UK, it’s estimated that 15-20% of children and young people in the UK are neurodivergent. Some forms of neurodivergence include autism, dyslexia, Tourette’s syndrome and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, amongst many others.

Creating an inclusive environment for neurodiverse learners means being considerate of all pupils’ needs and ways of learning. 

Here are three strategies Teachers can adopt in the classroom to ensure it is a welcoming and inclusive environment for neurodiverse learners.

  • Change your thinking and your approach.
  • Empower neurodivergent children and young people.
  • Teach students about neurodiversity.

Change your thinking and your approach

Just as one approach doesn’t fit all, children who are neurodivergent also require different and individual teaching strategies and shouldn’t be categorised according to their neurodiversity. Consider teaching as more than just educating, but rather as making meaningful connections and empowering students.

Get to know your students and change your approach to learning, as every student requires different techniques and styles of learning to thrive and feel comfortable. Give pupils the opportunity to work in a quiet area if they prefer, and work with pupils to meet their own specific needs and build on their strengths.

Neurodiverse learners benefit from having options as they can ensure inclusivity and security as well as offer new experiences and opportunities to learn and grow. 

Empower neurodivergent children and young people

Empowering neurodivergent children and young people is crucial to their learning and growth as it can help them develop a positive self-image, feel confident and thrive in an inclusive environment.

Be sure not to exclude, overcompensate or treat those who are neurodivergent differently to other students. Listen to neurodivergent pupils and use this feedback to ensure your school policies reflect these views. Follow pupils’ lead to help them feel safe, included and celebrated for their achievements.

It’s important to empower children and young people in the classroom so they can feel safe, act authentically and thrive in the classroom. Some neurodivergent pupils’ might struggle to take initiative and it’s important that Teachers give each child the opportunity and the means to be in charge of their own learning.

Support students’ sense of self and development by encouraging them to thrive and embrace their differences. Be patient, provide students with options and alternatives and encourage students to ask questions and be vocal about their decisions.

Teach students about neurodiversity

All students make up the diversity of a classroom and creating an inclusive environment for all learners begins with awareness. The representation of neurodivergent children in the classroom promotes equality and equity and it’s important to consider how you teach and address neurodiversity in the classroom.

Educate students to make everyone aware of the different types of neurodiversity and how it can affect people’s learning and school experience. Make all students aware of the different learners in the classroom by acknowledging and celebrating the strengths and talents of neurodivergent children in your school community.

By embracing neurodiversity and differences in the classroom all children can understand how accommodations for neurodivergent children help to facilitate learning and engagement. This can also help with different types of engagement in the future in regards to cultural and social differences.